LR14 Battery Guide: Applications, Specs, Lifespan & Troubleshooting

13 November 2025
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What is an LR14 Battery?

LR14 battery is a standardized battery size, a cylindrical battery that is normally applied in domestic and industrial products. It is a member of the C-size battery family, and this implies that it is bigger than an AA battery but smaller than a D battery. The LR14 battery concept is to have an unchanging power supply that is extremely reliable in medium-drain devices such as flashlights, toys, radios and handheld electronics.

 

Chemical Composition

Most of the LR14 batteries are alkaline chemistry, i.e., they have an alkaline electrolyte, i.e. which produces electrical energy due to a chemical reaction. The older zinc-carbon types have lower energy density and lower shelf life compared to alkaline LR14 batteries, which are hence applicable in a device that needs to run continuously. The international standards of Standard LR14 batteries are about 50 millimeters long, 26 millimeters in diameter. Battery nominal voltages are 1.5 volts, adequate to suit medium-power tasks, so that the battery remains operational even during high-energy devices without having to be replaced so often.

 

What Other Names Does an LR14 Battery Go By?

It is commonly called a C battery, reflecting its size classification. Technical or industrial labels include R14 and UM-2. which refer to the same battery type. Despite these different names, the specifications and performance of the battery remain identical across labels.

 

Specifications Table

Specification

Details

Battery Type

Alkaline (disposable), NiMH (rechargeable, HR14), NiCd (rechargeable, KR14)

Nominal Voltage

1.5 V

Capacity

3,000–8,000 mAh (alkaline), 2,000–3,000 mAh (rechargeable)

Size (Dimensions)

Approx. 50 mm (length) × 26 mm (diameter)

Shape

Cylindrical (C-size)

Weight

About 65–75 grams

Chemistry

Alkaline, NiMH, NiCd, Lithium (high-performance variants)

Common Names / Codes

C battery, R14, AM-2, UM-2

Operating Temperature

−20°C to +54°C (varies by manufacturer)

Shelf Life

3–5 years for alkaline; rechargeable batteries depend on cycle count

Applications

Flashlights, toys, radios, wireless devices, clocks, small appliances, emergency equipment

 

 

Where Are LR14 Batteries Commonly Used?

 

Flashlights

Flashlights also use LR14 batteries since they can deliver a steady 1.5V and can deliver a higher capacity than AA batteries. This allows flashlights to have a prolonged bright light emission; therefore, LR14 batteries can serve camping and emergency kits, and homes.

 

Toys

LR14 batteries are used in many battery-powered toys so that they can have a consistent performance. With more energy capacity, their motors, sounds and lights in electronic toys are provided to make the toys set to have a longer play time without changing the battery frequently.

 

Radios

Radio handsets frequently use LR14 batteries to be a reliable source of power. The long shelf life and constant rate of discharge make them appropriate for the continuous playing of audio, particularly when one is outside or in an emergency where power is unavailable.

 

Wireless Devices

LR14 batteries are also used in certain wireless devices like speakers, remote sensors or transmitters. They have a high reliability and consistent voltage output, which makes the transmission of signals stable and performance stable over time.

 

Clocks and Small Appliances

LR14 batteries are used in the day-to-day operations of certain medium-sized home appliances like wall clocks, small fans and battery-powered kitchen appliances. Their power and durability are also a combination that makes them an option in energy-efficient devices.

 

Emergency Equipment

LR14 batteries are widespread in emergency lights and portable lanterns as well. Their ability to maintain power output even when stored over a long period of time renders them useful when they are needed most.

 

What Are the Equivalent Batteries for the LR14 Battery?

 

C Battery

The most frequently used equivalent to the LR14 battery is the C battery, which is similar in size, voltage and general use amongst most domestic and industrial gadgets in use.

 

R14 Battery

Other similar designs include R14. which is commonly used in European and Asian markets. It is the same size with 1.5V of output as the LR14 battery.

 

AM-2 Battery

Some manufacturers, especially in Asia, apply the AM-2 label as an equivalent of LR14. It is perfectly compatible with LR14 or C cell devices.

 

UM-2 Battery

UM-2 is a Japanese industrial code for the LR14 battery. On older packaging, it is generally seen and can be used in place of C and R14 batteries.

 

HR14 Battery

The LR14 battery has a nickel-metal hydride (NiMH) battery rechargeable version called HR14. It can be recycled hundreds of times without a reduction in size and performance.

 

KR14 Battery

There is also another form of rechargeable analog, KR14. but it is nickel-cadmium (NiCd). Its capacity is less, and it is stable in the high-drainage gadgets.

 

LR14

 

How Long Does an LR14 Battery Last?

A standard storage of an average alkaline battery is 18 to 36 months in LR14. which can be spared for several hours or months. In comparison, LR14 batteries of higher performance can have significantly more extended life, both in storage and operation, such as high-end alkaline or lithium batteries. Their versions have an improved energy content and discharge efficiency, and this means that they can bring forth viable power production even in the conditions of heavy loads. The batteries (LR14) will enhance the life of devices such as flashlights or radios by making them perform like high-performance devices, thus becoming perfect to use in the workplace or in case of an emergency.

 

How to Properly Install and Replace an LR14 Battery?

 

Installation Steps

When an LR14 battery is being installed, the correct polarity should be mentioned. Batteries come with a positive ( + ) terminal and a negative ( - ) terminal, and reversing the battery position can either cause the battery not to perform or even be harmful to the equipment. A diagram is usually provided inside the battery compartment of most gadgets to show how they should be held.

 

Safety, Leak Prevention, and Short-Circuit Avoidance

When replacing bacteria in LR14. measures should be taken to prevent accidents. Gloves should be used when necessary, particularly when working with old batteries that are likely to leak. New and old batteries should not be mixed or various brands because this may lead to discharge, leakage, or short circuit. Disposing of used batteries is to be done according to the local rules. Do not open, puncture or expose an LR14 battery to fire; it could cause chemical burns or explosions.

 

Environmental Considerations

The performance and safety of LR14 batteries require storing and operating in the right environmental conditions. An extreme temperature can also speed up chemical reactions within the battery, which may lead to leakage, tear or loss of capacity. Equally, humidity or wet weather exposure has the potential to corrode the terminals and ruin the battery casing. The equipment is expected to be kept in a cool and dry environment, and the batteries of equipment that will not be utilized on a routine basis will be taken out.

 

What Are the Common Issues and How to Troubleshoot LR14 Batteries?

 

Leakage or Corrosion

The leakage or corrosion of LR14 batteries is one of the frequent issues, and it can take place in cases when the inner chemicals of the battery escape because of old age, over-discharge or because of physical damage. Symptoms are white or bluish powdery deposits at the terminals of the batteries or inside the device. In a case of leakage, it is advisable to carefully take out the battery with gloves so as to prevent chemical burns or skin irritation. Wipe the device contacts with a cotton swab and a little vinegar or baking soda solution, depending on the type of residue.

 

Battery Drain

These indicators may consist of the dimness of the lights in flashlights, unstable work of toys or their complete inability to turn on. Certain electronic devices have low-battery alerts; however, in other instances, the most dependable tool is a multimeter test. Periodically monitoring the battery voltage prevents an all-of-a-sudden shutdown of the device. Immediate change of batteries will avoid leakages and offer maximum functionality. It is also necessary not to use new and old batteries since unequal voltage may lead to discharge acceleration and even damage.

 

Compatibility Issues

In other situations, LR14 batteries may not be recognised by the devices because of compatibility or mechanical connection issues. This may occur when the battery terminals are corroded, when the battery is installed improperly or when the device has a particular chemistry like lithium or NiMH. Recognition problems or bad performance can also result from using counterfeit or poor-quality LR14 batteries.

 

Conclusion

LR14 battery is a convenient and efficient power supply comprising a wide range of household, industrial and emergency gadgets. Being standardized in size, its fixed 1.5 V output and disposable as well as rechargeable enables use in an extensive number of applications, including flashlights and toys, as well as radios and wireless devices. Opting to use high-quality or high-performance LR14 batteries and following the guidelines of handling and environmental requirements, users can achieve maximum performance, life and reliability of the device, achieving reliable use of the LR14 battery to use in regular medium-drain power situations.

 

FAQ

What devices commonly use LR14 batteries?

LR14 batteries are used in flashlights, toys, portable radios, wireless devices, clocks, small appliances and emergency equipment and supply one and a half volt power at a constant current of medium-drain use.

Are LR14 batteries rechargeable or disposable only?

To offer flexibility in using long-life devices or high-drain devices, LR14 batteries are either disposable (alkaline or rechargeable) and either HR14 (NiMH) or KR14 (NiCd).

What should I do to prevent leaking or mutilating a battery?

Installation of Store LR14 batteries, one should install the battery in a cool and dry place. Mixing of the old batteries with the new ones should be avoided; one should take care of the right polarity of the battery and replace the battery when the voltage reduces to prevent leaks or corrosion.

 

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